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embryonic stem cells

Repression of Germline Genes by PRC1.6 and SETDB1 in the Early Embryo Precedes DNA Methylation-Mediated Silencing

[Nature Communications] Researchers showed that in pre-implantation embryos and naïve ESCs, hypomethylated promoters of germline genes bound by the PRC1.6 DNA-binding subunits MGA/MAX/E2F6 were enriched for RING1B-dependent H2AK119ub1 and H3K9me3.

SPEN Is Required for Xist Upregulation during Initiation of X Chromosome Inactivation

[Nature Communications] The authors showed that SPEN played an important role in initiation of X chromosome inactivation. Spen null female mouse ESCs were defective in Xist upregulation upon differentiation.

A Novel RNA-Mediated Mechanism Causing Down-Regulation of Insulating Promoter Interactions in Human Embryonic Stem Cells

[Scientific Reports] Scientists integrated genome-wide datasets of RNA-chromatin and promoter-genome interactions in human ESCs to identify putative RNA-mediated promoter interactions.

Generation of Developmentally Competent Oocytes and Fertile Mice from Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem Cells

[Protein & Cell] Investigators showed that an unlimited number of oocytes could be derived from pparthenogenetic ESCs and produce healthy offspring.

β-Catenin Links Cell Seeding Density to Global Gene Expression during Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Differentiation

[iScience] The authors revealed that the expression of thousands of genes in mouse ESCs was affected by cell seeding density and that low cell density enhanced the efficiency of differentiation.

AgeX Therapeutics’ Licensee ImStem Biotechnology Announces First US Multiple Sclerosis Patient Dosed with IMS001

[AgeX Therapeutics, Inc.] AgeX Therapeutics, Inc. announced that ImStem Biotechnology, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company developing human ESC-derived mesenchymal stem cells, has dosed the first US multiple sclerosis patient with ImStem’s lead investigational drug candidate IMS001.

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