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leukemia

The Long Noncoding RNA HOTAIRM1 Controlled by AML1 Enhances Glucocorticoid Resistance by Activating RHOA/ROCK1 Pathway through Suppressing ARHGAP18

[Cell Death & Disease] Investigators established an acquired glucocorticoid-resistant leukemia cell model and found a long noncoding RNA, HOTAIRM1, was overexpressed in the resistant cells by transcriptional profiling, and was higher expressed in patients with poor prognosis.

RPS15 Mutations Rewire RNA Translation in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

[Blood Advances] To obtain insight into changes in translation induced by ribosomal protein S15 (RPS15) mutations in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells, the authors evaluated primary CLL cells from patients with wild-type or mutant RPS15 as well as MEC1 CLL cells transfected with mutant or wild-type RPS15.

Inhibition of MET Signaling with Ficlatuzumab in Combination with Chemotherapy in Refractory AML: Clinical Outcomes and High-Dimensional Analysis

[Blood Cancer Discovery] This Phase Ib trial evaluated ficlatuzumab, a first-in-class anti-HGF antibody, in combination with cytarabine in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Among 17 evaluable patients, the overall response rate was 53%, all complete remissions.

Mapping the Cellular Origin and Early Evolution of Leukemia in Down Syndrome

[Science] Researchers characterized the cellular and developmental context of preleukemic initiation and leukemic progression using gene editing in human disomic and trisomic fetal hematopoietic cells and xenotransplantation.

Comparison of Long-Term Outcome for AML Patients Alive Free of Disease 2 Years after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation with Umbilical Cord Blood versus Unrelated...

[Bone Marrow Transplantation] Scientists performed a landmark study comparing long-term outcomes in acute myeloid leukemia patients alive and disease-free two years after transplantation who received grafts from either cord blood transplantation or unrelated donors.

Rapamycin Pretreatment Rescues the Bone Marrow AML Cell Elimination Capacity of CAR-T Cells

[Clinical Cancer Research] Scientists examined the effects of a rapamycin pretreatment of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cells and assessed the in vivo antitumor efficacy of rapamycin pretreated EpCAM CAR-T cells and CD33 CAR-T cells in leukemia xenograft mouse models.

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