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lymphocytes

Engineering IL-2 for Immunotherapy of Autoimmunity and Cancer

[Nature Reviews Immunology] IL-2 biologics have proven to be effective in preclinical studies and clinical assessment of some is now underway.

TUSC2 Immunogene Enhances Efficacy of Chemo-Immuno Combination on KRAS/LKB1 Mutant NSCLC in Humanized Mouse Model

[Communications Biology] Researchers used a humanized mouse model to show that while carboplatin plus pembrolizumab reduced tumor growth moderately and transiently, the addition of the tumor suppressor gene TUSC2, delivered systemically in nanovesicles, to this combination, eradicates tumors in the majority of animals.

PTPN2 Elicits Cell Autonomous and Non–Cell Autonomous Effects on Antitumor Immunity in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

[Science Advances] Scientists explored the therapeutic potential of targeting PTPN2 in TNBC and T cells. PTPN2-deficiency in TNBC associated with T cell infiltrates and PD-L1 expression, whereas low PTPN2 associated with improved survival.

Local Inhibition of TGF-β1 Signaling Improves Th17/Treg Balance but Not Joint Pathology during Experimental Arthritis

[Scientific Reports] Murine splenocytes were differentiated into T helper 17 cells, and the effect of the TGF-βRI inhibitor SB-505124 was studied.

Effect of HO-1-Modified BMMSCs on Immune Function in Liver Transplantation

[Scientific Reports] Researchers examined whether haem oxygenase-1 (HO-1) could enhance the immunosuppressive effects of bone marrow MSCs (BMMSCs) on the rejection of transplanted liver allografts in rats.

Protective Immune Trajectories in Early Viral Containment of Non-Pneumonic SARS-CoV-2 Infection

[Nature Immunology] Researchers combined a multi-omics approach with longitudinal sampling to reveal temporally resolved protective immune signatures in non-pneumonic and ambulatory SARS-CoV-2 infected patients and associated specific immune trajectories with upper airway viral containment.

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