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monocytes

Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients Exhibit Peripheral Immune Profiles Predictive of Mortality and Reflective of SARS-CoV-2 Viral Burden in the Lung

[Cell Reports Medicine] Scientists presented high-dimensional profiling of blood and respiratory samples in severe COVID-19 patients to examine the association between cell-linked molecular features and mortality outcomes.

Targeting SYK of Monocyte-Derived Macrophages Regulates Liver Fibrosis via Crosstalking with Erk/Hif1α and Remodeling Liver Inflammatory Environment

[Cell Death & Disease] Scientists found that inhibition of monocyte-derived macrophages (MoMFs) SYK impaired the expression of CXCL1, reduced the recruitment of inflammatory cells, and promoted the phenotype cross-dress process of pro-resolution MoMFs, thereby remodeling the chronic inflammatory environment of the fibrotic liver.

SIRT1 Induces the Accumulation of TAMs at Colorectal Cancer Tumor Sites via the CXCR4/CXCL12 Axis

[Cellular Immunology] Researchers examined tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer expressing different levels of SIRT1.

NOX1 Mediates Metabolic Heart Disease in Mice and Is Upregulated in Monocytes of Humans with Diastolic Dysfunction

[Cardiovascular Research] NOX1 mediated endothelial activation and contributed to myocardial inflammation and remodeling in metabolic disease in mice. Given its high expression in monocytes of humans with diastolic dysfunction (DD), NOX1 may represent a potential target to mitigate heart disease associated with DD.

Phase Ib Study of the BET Protein Inhibitor RO6870810 with Venetoclax and Rituximab in Patients with Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

[Blood Advances] Researchers reported results of a phase Ib dose-escalation study of the novel, subcutaneous BET inhibitor RO6870810 combined with the BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax, and rituximab, in recurrent/refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma.

Single-Cell and Bulk RNA-Sequencing Reveal Differences in Monocyte Susceptibility to Influenza A Virus Infection Between Africans and Europeans

[Frontiers in Immunology] Upon influenza A virus (IAV) challenge, scientists found that cells escaping viral infection display increased mRNA expression of type-I interferon stimulated genes and decreased expression of ribosomal genes, relative to both infected cells and those never exposed to IAV.

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