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neural cells

A Subpopulation of Embryonic Microglia Respond to Maternal Stress and Influence Nearby Neural Progenitors

[Developmental Cell] The authors performed single-cell transcriptomics to define embryonic hypothalamic microglia heterogeneity and identified four microglial subsets, including a subpopulation adjacent to neural stem cells that was responsive to gestational cold stress.

Cascade Diversification Directs Generation of Neuronal Diversity in the Hypothalamus

[Cell Stem Cell] Investigators profiled the transcriptome of 43,261 cells derived from Rax+ hypothalamic neuroepithelium to map the developmental landscape of the mouse hypothalamus and trajectory of radial glial cells, intermediate progenitor cells, nascent neurons, and peptidergic neurons.

Disruption of the Blood−Brain Barrier in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

[Brain] Researchers investigated whether the neuroimmune dysregulation vascular phenotype was intrinsically compromised in the most common genetic risk factor for schizophrenia, the 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Elevated Asparagine Biosynthesis Drives Brain Tumor Stem Cell Metabolic Plasticity and Resistance to Oxidative Stress

[Molecular Cancer Research] Researchers showed significant metabolic alterations occur in gliomas when perturbing the expression of asparagine synthetase, which is not merely restricted to amino acid homeostasis.

Patient-Derived Glial Enriched Progenitors Repair Functional Deficits Due to White Matter Stroke and Vascular Dementia in Rodents

[Science Translational Medicine] The authors characterized the cellular properties and in vivo tissue repair activity of glial enriched progenitor cells differentiated from human-induced pluripotent stem cells.

Cell-Type-Specific Disruption of PERK-eIF2α Signaling in Dopaminergic Neurons Alters Motor and Cognitive Function

[Molecular Psychiatry] Using multiple genetic approaches scientists showed that selective deletion of the PERK in mouse midbrain dopaminergic neurons resulted in multiple cognitive and motor phenotypes.

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