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smooth muscle cells

FGF21 Attenuates Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension via Downregulation of miR-130, Which Targets PPARγ

[Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine] Using miRNA sequencing and real-time PCR, we found that fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) treatment inhibited miR-130 elevation in hypoxia-induced PAH in vitro and in vivo.

Epigallocatechin Gallate Facilitates Extracellular Elastin Fiber Formation in Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells for Tissue Engineering

[Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology] Researchers established the ability of the polyphenol compound epigallocatechin gallate, a principal component of green tea, to facilitate the extracellular formation of elastin fibers in vascular smooth muscle cells derived from human induced pluripotent stem cells.

Dysregulation of Interaction between LOXhigh Fibroblast and Smooth Muscle Cells Contributes to the Pathogenesis of Aortic Dissection

[Theranostics] By use of single-cell RNA-sequencing and multi-color staining, scientists delineated the cellular composition and spatial characterization of human aorta with or without aortic dissection.

Inhibitors of the MAPK/ NF-κB Pathway Attenuate the Upregulation of the ETB Receptor Mediated by High Glucose in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

[Peptides] Researchers investigated the mechanism of high glucose-induced endothelin type B (ETB) receptors in vascular smooth muscle cell.

LDHA Mediated Degradation of Extracellular Matrix Is a Potential Target for the Treatment of Aortic Dissection

[Pharmacological Research] Researchers found that the level of lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) was significantly elevated in aortic dissection patients and the mouse model established by BAPN combined with Ang II.

Endothelial Cell–Derived Exosomal circHIPK3 Promotes the Proliferation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Induced by High Glucose via the miR-106a-5p/Foxo1/Vcam1 Pathway

[Aging] Scientists explored the roles and underlying mechanism of exosomes derived from endothelial cells (ECs) in the crosstalk between ECs and vascular smooth muscle cells.

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