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Ishira

RGC-32′ Dual Role in Smooth Muscle Cells and Atherogenesis

[Clinical Immunology] The authors investigated the involvement of sublytic C5b-9 effector Response Gene to Complement 32 (RGC-32) in cell cycle activation, phenotypic switch, and production of extracellular matrix in smooth muscle cells.

MiR-708-5p/Pit-1 Axis Mediates High Phosphate-Induced Calcification in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells via Wnt8b/β-Catenin Pathway

[Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences] Scientists examined the underlying mechanisms of microRNA-708-5p (miR-708-5p)/sodium-phosphate transporter 1 (Pit-1) axis in high phosphate-induced vascular calcification of T/G HA-vascular smooth muscle cells.

The Notch Signaling Network in Muscle Stem Cells during Development, Homeostasis, and Disease

[Skeletal Muscle] The authors discuss the diverse ways by which Notch signaling factors and other modifying partners are operating during the lifetime of muscle stem cells to establish an adaptive dynamic network.

BioAge Announces First Cohort Dosed in Phase Ib Clinical Trial of the Apelin Receptor Agonist BGE-105, Under Development for Muscle Aging Indications

[BioAge Labs, Inc. (Businesswire, Inc.)] BioAge Labs, Inc. announced that the first cohort has been dosed in a Phase Ib trial of BGE-105, a highly selective and potent small-molecule agonist of the apelin receptor APJ, which regulates multiple aspects of muscle metabolism, growth, and repair.

Interferon-γ Increases Sensitivity to Chemotherapy and Provides Immunotherapy Targets in Models of Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

[Scientific Reports] Investigators showed that interferon-γ treatment induced expression of major histocompatibility class-I genes and PD-L1 in prostate cancer cells in vitro.

Germline Testing and Genetic Counselling in Prostate Cancer

[Nature Reviews Urology] Understanding precision medicine, personalized cancer risk management and syndrome-related cancer risk management is important in order to develop collaborative strategies with genetic counselling for optimal care of patients and their families

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CAR Affinity Modulates the Sensitivity of CAR-T Cells to PD-1/PD-L1-Mediated Inhibition

[Nature Communications] The authors interrogated CAR-T cells targeting HER2 with either low or high affinity in various preclinical models.

Emx2 Underlies the Development and Evolution of Marsupial Gliding Membranes

[Nature] By combining epigenomics, transcriptomics and in-pouch marsupial transgenics, scientists showed that Emx2 was a critical upstream regulator of patagium development.

Designing Biomimetic 3D-Printed Osteochondral Scaffolds for Enhanced Load-Bearing Capacity

[Tissue Engineering Part A] Cmputational simulations revealed that interfacial fibrils within a bilayer alter osteochondral scaffold deformation patterns by redirecting load-induced stresses toward the top of the cartilage layer.