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NLRP3

Sapidolide a Alleviates Acetaminophen-Induced Acute Liver Injury by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Macrophages

[Acta Pharmacologica Sinica] Scientists investigated whether sapidolide A exerted protective effects on macrophages, thus alleviating the secondary hepatocyte damage in an acetaminophen-induced liver injury.

GPR84 Signaling Promotes Intestinal Mucosal Inflammation via Enhancing NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Macrophages

[Acta Pharmacologica Sinica] Scientists demonstrated that GPR84 was highly upregulated in inflamed colon tissues of active ulcerative colitis patients and dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis mice.

Angptl2 Gene Knockdown Is Critical for Abolishing Angiotensin II-Induced Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation and Migration

[Biochemistry and Cell Biology] Wistar-Kyoto rats and spontaneously hypertensive rats were used to detect the expression of Angptl2. Angiotensin II stimulated vascular smooth muscle cells to mimic hypertension in vitro.

NOX1 Mediates Metabolic Heart Disease in Mice and Is Upregulated in Monocytes of Humans with Diastolic Dysfunction

[Cardiovascular Research] NOX1 mediated endothelial activation and contributed to myocardial inflammation and remodeling in metabolic disease in mice. Given its high expression in monocytes of humans with diastolic dysfunction (DD), NOX1 may represent a potential target to mitigate heart disease associated with DD.

Luxeptinib Disables NLRP3 Inflammasome-Mediated IL-1β Release and Pathways Required for Secretion of Inflammatory Cytokines IL-6 and TNFα

[Biochemical Pharmacology] Luxeptinib inhibited the release of three cytokines from THP-1 monocytes and macrophages at concentrations of 0.1 µM and above.

Targeting the NLRP3 Inflammasome to Improve Healing of Diabetic Wounds

[Advances in Wound Care] The authors summarize available evidence of the role of the NOD-like receptor pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome in impaired wound healing and describe strategies to inhibit the inflammasome to improve wound healing.

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