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induced pluripotent stem cells

Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Macrophages Ameliorate Liver Fibrosis

[Stem Cells] Investigators demonstrated that treatment of liver fibrosis with both human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived macrophage populations and especially M2 subtype significantly reduced fibrogenic gene expression and disease associated histological markers in immunodeficient Rag2−/−γc−/− mice model, making this approach a promising cell-based avenue to ameliorate fibrosis.

Antihypertensive Drug Treatment and Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Human PSC-Derived Cardiomyocytes and Primary Endothelial Cells

[Stem Cell Reports] Exposure of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes and primary endothelial cells to SARS-CoV-2 identified significant differences in protein coding genes involved in immunity, viral response, and cardiomyocyte/endothelial structure.

Inhibition of the cGAS-STING Pathway Ameliorates the Premature Senescence Hallmarks of Ataxia-Telangiectasia Brain Organoids

[Aging Cell] Scientists showed that the cGAS-STING pathway was required for the recognition of micronuclei and induction of a senescence-associated secretory phenotype in ataxia-telangiectasia olfactory neurosphere-derived cells and brain organoids.

Chronic Exposure to FGF2 Converts iPSCs into Cancer Stem Cells with an Enhanced Integrin/Focal Adhesion/PI3K/AKT Axis

[Cancer Letters] Scientists designed a meta-analysis to assess gene expression profiles in different breast cancer cell lines focusing on the secretory factors responsible for conversion.

Improved Modeling of Human AD with an Automated Culturing Platform for iPSC Neurons, Astrocytes and Microglia

[Nature Communications] Investigators generated a induced pluripotent stem cell Alzheimer's disease model using human derived cells, which showed signs of Aβ plaques, dystrophic neurites around plaques, synapse loss, dendrite retraction, axon fragmentation, phospho-Tau induction, and neuronal cell death in one model.

Cortical Overgrowth in a Preclinical Forebrain Organoid Model of CNTNAP2-Associated Autism Spectrum Disorder

[Nature Communications] Investigators utilized forebrain organoids generated from induced pluripotent stem cells of patients with a syndromic form of Autism Spectrum Disorder with a homozygous protein-truncating mutation in CNTNAP2, to study its effects on embryonic cortical development.

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