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melanoma

ROS-Mediated Anti-angiogenic Activity of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles in Melanoma Cells

[Journal of the American Chemical Society] Investigators established a robust synthesis method for faceted nanoceria with primary particle diameters of 5–6 nm. The nanoceria were not cytotoxic to a human melanoma cell line at doses up to 400 μg/mL and were dose-dependently internalized by the cells.

Curcumin Suppresses Cell Proliferation and Triggers Apoptosis in Vemurafenib-Resistant Melanoma Cells by Downregulating the EGFR Signaling Pathway

[Environmental Toxicology] Vemurafenib-resistant A375.S2 cells were established, and the functional mechanism of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), serine–threonine kinase, and the extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling induced by curcumin was investigated in A375.S2/VR cells in vitro.

CD29 Targeted Near-Infrared Photoimmunotherapy (NIR-PIT) in the Treatment of a Pigmented Melanoma Model

[Oncoimmunology] The authors investigated the efficacy of CD29- and CD44-targeted NIR-PIT (CD29-PIT and CD44-PIT, respectively) in the B16 melanoma model, which was highly pigmented.

SNF5, a Core Subunit of SWI/SNF Complex, Regulates Melanoma Cancer Cell Growth, Metastasis, and Immune Escape in Response to Matrix Stiffness

[Translational Oncology] Investigators suggested that stiffer substrate enhanced melanoma development by upregulating SNF5 expression, and SNF5 was a key mediator of stiffer matrix-induced immune evasion of melanoma cancer cells.

Current Methods and Caveats to Risk Factor Assessment in Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC): A Narrative Review

[Dermatology and Therapy] Investigators summarize the current cSCC literature with a focus on how differing clinical assessments within each of the five selected risk factors (perineural invasion, differentiation, depth of invasion, size, and location) can influence the evaluation of patient outcomes.

TGFβ2 Induces the Soluble Isoform of CTLA-4 – Implications for CTLA-4 Based Checkpoint Inhibitor Antibodies in Malignant Melanoma

[Frontiers in Immunology] Scientists examined the effect of selectively blocking the function of sCTLA-4 on in vitro immune responses from volunteer healthy or melanoma patient PBMC samples.

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