The Enhancement of Tetrandrine to Gemcitabine-Resistant PANC-1 Cytochemical Sensitivity Involves the Promotion of PI3K/Akt/mTOR-Mediated Apoptosis and AMPK-Regulated Autophagy

Scientists evaluated the expression of survivin by real-time PCR, and the expression levels of proteins involved in apoptosis, autophagy, and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling were detected by western blotting.