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lbeveridge

Introducing a G-Makassar Variant in HSCs by In Vivo Base Editing Treats Sickle Cell Disease in Mice

[Molecular Therapy] Investigators demonstrated successful production of helper-dependent adenoviral vectors expressing an all-in-one base editor mapping to the sickle mutation site. In HSC-enriched cells from sickle cell disease patients, transduction with the base editing vector in vitro resulted in 35% GTG to GCG conversion and phenotypic improvements of derived red blood cells.

Sugar Symphony: Glycosylation in Cancer Metabolism and Stemness

[Trends In Cell Biology] Scientists explore how differential glycosylation in cancer influences the metabolism and stemness features alongside new avenues in glycobiology.

Helicobacter pylori Activates SLFN4+MDSCs to Accelerate Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia

[iScience] Investigators attempted to investigate the underlying mechanism of SLFN4+ myeloid-derived suppressor cells in affecting gastric intestinal metaplasia.

Do Stem-Cell Transplants Increase Cancer Risk? Long-Lived Recipients Offer Clues

[Nature News] People who have received transplants for blood cancer, some more than 40 years ago, do not have high rates of potentially cancer-causing mutations.

Histone Modifications and Sp1 Promote GPR160 Expression in Bone Cancer Pain within Rodent Models

[EMBO Reports] The authors profile orphan G protein-coupled receptors in the dorsal root ganglia following tumor infiltration, and observe a notable increase in GPR160 expression. Elevated Gpr160 mRNA and protein levels persist from postoperative day 6 for over 18 days in the affected DRG, predominantly in small-diameter C-fiber type neurons specific to the tibia.

Widespread Gene Editing in the Brain via In Utero Delivery of mRNA Using Acid-Degradable Lipid Nanoparticles

[ACS Nano] The authors demonstrated that in utero intracerebroventricular injection of densely PEGylated lipid nanoparticles containing an acid-degradable PEG–lipid could safely and effectively deliver mRNA for gene editing enzymes to the fetal mouse brain, resulting in successful transfection and editing of brain cells.

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The Vps13-Like Protein BLTP2 Regulates Phosphatidylethanolamine Levels to Maintain Plasma Membrane Fluidity and Breast Cancer Aggressiveness

[Nature Cell Biology] Scientists found that bridge-like lipid transport proteins (BLTPs) facilitated the growth of a triple-negative breast cancer cell line and sustained its aggressiveness in an in vivo model of metastasis, suggesting that maintenance of plasma membrane fluidity by BLTP2 may be critical for tumorigenesis in humans.

Autophagy-Targeted NBR1-P62/SQSTM1 Complexes Promote Breast Cancer Metastasis by Sequestering ITCH

[Nature Cell Biology] Investigators showed that autophagy normally suppresses breast cancer metastasis by enabling the clearance of NBR1–p62/SQSTM1 complexes that instruct p63-mediated pro-metastatic basal differentiation programs.

p95HER2, a Truncated Form of the HER2 Oncoprotein, Drives an Immunosuppressive Program in HER2 Breast Cancer That Limits Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Efficacy

[Nature Cancer] Researchers demonstrated that p95HER2, a truncated form of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), drives immune evasion in HER2-positive female breast cancer, enhancing tumor growth and conferring therapy resistance.