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mesenchymal stem cells

Cancer-Associated MSC Drive Tumor Immune Exclusion and Resistance to Immunotherapy, Which Can Be Overcome by Hedgehog Inhibition

[Science Advances] Using an immune ā€œhotā€ mouse ovarian cancer model, scientists found that cancer-associated-MSCs drove CD8+ T cell tumor immune exclusion and reduced response to antiā€“PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor via secretion of numerous chemokines.

Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reduce Lung Inflammation and Damage in Nonclinical Acute Lung Injury: Implications for COVID-19

[PLoS One] Researchers identified a role for MSC-extracellular vesicles in immune modulation and cellular salvage in a model of SARS-CoV-2 induced acute lung injury using pulmonary epithelial cells and exposure to cytokines or the SARS-CoV-2 receptor binding domain.

Bone Regeneration in Rat Calvarial Defects Using Dissociated or Spheroid Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Scaffold-Hydrogel Constructs

[Stem Cell Research & Therapy] Investigators compared the potential of human bone marrow MSCs cultured as 2D monolayers or 3D spheroids encapsulated in constructs of 3D-printed poly-L-lactide-co-trimethylene carbonate scaffolds and modified human platelet lysate hydrogels for bone regeneration.

Bone Marrow- or Adipose-Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Secretome Preserves Myocardial Transcriptome Profile and Ameliorates Cardiac Damage Following Ex Vivo Cold Storage

[Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology] Scientists tested if MSC secretome preserved myocardial transcriptome profile and whether MSC secretome from a certain source provided the optimal protection in donor hearts during cold storage.

Clinical Application of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Rheumatic Diseases

[Stem Cell Research & Therapy] In recent years, the application of MSCs in rheumatic diseases has received increasing attention. The authors review the clinical progress in MSC application for the treatment of rheumatic diseases.

Advances in the Application of Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Exosomes, Biomimetic Materials, and 3D Printing in Osteoporosis Treatment

[Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters] Stem cells, exosomes, and biomimetic materials represent emerging technologies for osteoporosis treatment. Scientists review summarizes the latest developments in these three aspects.

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