[Tissue Barriers] Researchers performed an integrative analysis of 177 RNA-Seq datasets from TCGA and GTEx to characterize Claudin family alterations in PDAC.
[Gene] The authors summarize current knowledge on the multifaceted roles of ncRNAs across major cellular compartments of the tumor microenvironment, highlight key barriers that limit their diagnostic and therapeutic potential, and discuss emerging strategies that may accelerate the development of ncRNA-guided precision medicine in PDAC.
[BridgeBio Oncology Therapeutics, Inc.] BridgeBio Oncology Therapeutics, Inc. announced that the US FDA has granted Fast Track designation to BBO-11818 for the treatment of adult patients with advanced KRAS-mutant pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.
[Genome Biology] Investigators analyzed paired baseline and post-treatment tumor samples from 50 patients with stage II–III TNBC treated with anthracycline- and taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy, integrating whole-exome sequencing, RNA sequencing, global proteomics, and phosphoproteomics.
[Journal for Immunotherapy of Cancer] Scientists defined a new mechanism of barrier-mediated immune exclusion in cancer controlled by TROP2-dependent tight junctions. This mechanism drives tumor progression but can be targeted via TROP2-directed therapy to activate antitumor immunity and enhance immunotherapy response.
[Oncogene] Researchers identified KDM4B as a key driver of chemoresistance, with immunohistochemical analysis revealing its elevated expression in chemoresistant tissues from small cell lung cancer patients. KDM4B promoted chemoresistance through the Hedgehog pathway by enhancing cell proliferation and stemness.
[NCCN® (EurekAlert)] The National Comprehensive Cancer Network®(NCCN®) announced several recent external awards and publications honoring the work of NCCN’s dedicated staff. The distinctions focused on scientific research, policy efforts, patient information, and system improvements.
[Experimental & Molecular Medicine] Scientists focus on astroglia; they briefly introduce these cells from an evolutionary and functional perspective, they present the general pathophysiology of astroglia, and finally they discuss how to target astroglial cells in cognitive brain disorders.