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TGFβ

Desmoglein-2 Harnesses a PDZ-GEF2/Rap1 Signaling Axis to Control Cell Spreading and Focal Adhesions Independent of Cell–Cell Adhesion

[Scientific Reports] Researchers found that cells lacking the desmosomal cadherin Desmoglein-2 displayed a significant increase in spreading area on both fibronectin and collagen, compared to control A431 cells.

ctDNA Guiding Adjuvant Immunotherapy in Urothelial Carcinoma

[Nature] Scientists evaluated outcomes in 581 patients who had undergone surgery and were evaluable for ctDNA from a randomized phase III trial of adjuvant atezolizumab versus observation in operable urothelial cancer.

Oncogenic BRAF, Unrestrained by TGFβ-Receptor Signaling, Drives Right-Sided Colonic Tumorigenesis

[Nature Communications] The proximal colonic tumors that developed in a mouse model of right-sided colon cancer exhibited a fetal-like progenitor phenotype (Ly6a/Sca1+) and lacked expression of Lgr5 and its associated intestinal stem cell signature.

Role of Cytoplasmic Localization of Maspin in Promoting Cell Invasion in Breast Cancer with Aggressive Phenotype

[Scientific Reports] Scientists studied the biological function of cytoplasmic maspin in breast cancer cell lines. Subcellular localization of maspin in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells was mainly detected in the cytoplasm, whereas in MCF10A mammary epithelial cells, maspin was present in both cytoplasm and nucleus.

Transcriptome Analysis of MBD5-Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder (MAND) Neural Progenitor Cells Reveals Dysregulation of Autism-Associated Genes

[Scientific Reports] Researchers created neural progenitor cells (NPC) derived from individuals with chromosome 2q23.1 deletion and conducted RNA-seq to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and the biological processes and pathways altered in MAND.

Scholar Rock Receives Fast Track Designation from the US FDA for Apitegromab for the Treatment of Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy

[Scholar Rock (Business Wire, Inc.)] Scholar Rock, a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, announced that the US FDA has granted Fast Track designation for apitegromab, a selective inhibitor of myostatin activation, for the treatment of patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

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