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TNF-α

Anti-Tumor Effect of Polysaccharide from Pleurotus ostreatus on H22 Mouse Hepatoma Ascites In Vivo and Hepatocellular Carcinoma In Vitro Model

[Amb Express] Administration of polysaccharide Pleurotus ostreatus showed a significant decrease in tumor cell metastasis while the increase in the survival period among mice models of H22 malignant ascites.

Toxoplasma gondii SAG1 Targeting Host Cell S100A6 for Parasite Invasion and Host Immunity

[iScience] Investigators utilized the biotin ligase -TurboID fusion with Toxoplasma gondii surface antigen 1 (TgSAG1) to identify the host proteins interacting with TgSAG1, and identified that S100A6 was co-localized with TgSAG1 when T. gondii attached to the host cell.

Melittin and Diclofenac Synergistically Promote Wound Healing in a Pathway Involving TGF-β1

[Pharmacological Research] Melittin (MEL)-diclofenac (DCL) nano-complexes exhibited better regenerated epithelium, keratinization, epidermal proliferation, and granulation tissue formation and better wound healing activity than controls. Treatment of wounded skin with MEL-DCL nano-complexes showed an increase in mRNA expression levels of collagen.

A Novel Cytokine Consisting of the p40 and EBI3 Subunits Suppresses Experimental Autoimmune Arthritis via Reciprocal Regulation of Th17 and Treg Cells

[Cellular & Molecular Immunology] The presence of the p40-EBI3 heterodimer was confirmed by ELISA, immunoprecipitation, and western blotting. A p40-EBI3 vector and p40-EBI3-Fc protein were synthesized to confirm the immunological role of this protein in mice with collagen-induced arthritis

The Role of Macrophage–Fibroblast Interaction in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis: An Acceleration in Lung Fibroblast Aerobic Glycolysis

[Laboratory Investigation] Researchers demonstrated that lipopolysaccharide promoted c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway activation and endogenous tumor necrosis factor-α secretion in pulmonary macrophages.

Cromolyn Platform Suppresses Fibrosis and Inflammation, Promotes Microglial Phagocytosis and Neurite Outgrowth

[Scientific Reports] Scientists utilized cromolyn, a mast cell inhibitor with anti-inflammatory capabilities, and its fluorinated analogue F-cromolyn to study fibrosis-related protein regulation and secretion downstream of neuroinflammation and their ability to promote microglial phagocytosis and neurite outgrowth.

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