Probiotic Supplementation Reduces Inflammatory Profiles but Does Not Prevent Oral Immune Perturbations during SIV Infection

Researchers revealed that similar to the GI mucosae, oral CD4+ T cells were rapidly depleted, and as one of the first comprehensive analyses of the oral microflora in SIV infection, they also observed significant modulation among two genera, Porphyromonas and Actinobacillus, early after infection.