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epithelial cells
Hepatic Cell News
Notch-Hes1 Signaling Activation in Caroli Disease and Polycystic Liver Disease
[Pathology International] Immunostaining was performed using liver sections of Caroli disease and polycystic liver disease, and the results were compared with those of congenital hepatic fibrosisand von Meyenburg complex.
Mesenchymal Cell News
Kras Activation in Endometrial Organoids Drives Cellular Transformation and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
[Oncogenesis] Investigators found that in KrasG12D-expressing endometrial organoids, Pten knockdown did not confer tumorigenicity, but Cdkn2a knockdown or Trp53 deletion led to the development of carcinosarcoma, a rare, aggressive tumor comprising both carcinoma and sarcoma.
Immune Regulation News
Dual Oxidase 1 Promotes Antiviral Innate Immunity
[Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America] Researchers showed that Duox1 promoted antiviral innate immunity in vivo. Upon influenza airway challenge, Duox1−/− mice had enhanced mortality, morbidity, and impaired lung viral clearance.
Cancer Stem Cell News
Aggressive Early-Stage Lung Adenocarcinoma Is Characterized by Epithelial Cell Plasticity with Acquirement of Stem-Like Traits and Immune Evasion Phenotype
[Oncogene] Researchers found that loss of lung cell lineage and gain of stem cell-like characteristics, along with mutator and immune evasion phenotypes, explained the aggressive behavior of a specific subset of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) that was called C1-LUAD, including early-stage disease.
Pulmonary Cell News
Pretreatment with Valproic Acid Alleviates Pulmonary Fibrosis through Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition Inhibition In Vitro and In Vivo
[Laboratory Investigation] In vitro, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was induced by the administration of transforming growth factor-β1 in a human alveolar epithelial cell line.
Pulmonary Cell News
Autophagy of Mucin Granules Contributes to Resolution of Airway Mucous Metaplasia
[Scientific Reports] Researchers hypothesized that the autophagy pathway was required for resolution of mucous metaplasia by eliminating excess non-secreted intracellular mucin granules.